A mitochondria-targeted antioxidant peptide studied for its ability to reduce oxidative stress, improve mitochondrial function, and protect against ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Contemporary insights into elamipretide's mitochondrial mechanism of action and therapeutic effects.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie|2025|Sabbah H et al.
Mitochondria are cellular hubs integral for metabolism, signaling, and survival. Mitochondrial dysfunction is centrally involved in the aging process and an expansive array of disease states. Elamipretide is a novel mitochondria-targeting peptide tha…
Review
PMID: 40294492
Enhancing Mitochondrial Function Through Pharmacological Modification: A Novel Approach to Mitochondrial Transplantation in a Sepsis Model.
Biomedicines|2025|Kim B, Kim Y, Kim K
Sepsis continues to be a significant global health issue, with current treatments primarily focused on antibiotics, fluid resuscitation, vasopressors, or steroids. Recent studies have started to explore mitochondrial transplantation as a potential tr…
In Vitro
PMID: 40299515
SS-31: A promising therapeutic agent against bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in Mice.
PloS one|2025|Gu Q et al.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this research was to investigate if the mitochondria- targeting peptide SS-31 could serve as a protective measure against bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice. METHOD: Mice were split into four groups named CON group, SS…
Animal Study
PMID: 40299935
Beyond the injection: delivery systems reshaping retinal disease management.
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy|2025|Rowe L et al.
INTRODUCTION: Intravitreal injections remain the standard for treating common retinal diseases including age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and diabetic retinopathy. However, frequent administration creates significa…
Review
PMID: 40319468
Innovative technologies for the treatment of dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) - modern therapeutic perspectives and their future.
Romanian journal of ophthalmology|2025|Ciszewski P et al.
PURPOSE: This review explores modern therapeutic options for the dry form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a condition representing one of the most significant challenges in ophthalmology due to its progressive nature and lack of effective…
Review
PMID: 40330967
Discovery of novel SS-31 (d-Arg-dimethylTyr-Lys-Phe-NH) derivatives as potent agents to ameliorate inflammation and increase mitochondrial ATP synthesis.
RSC advances|2024|Li M et al.
Neuroinflammation and mitochondrial function are crucial for neuronal function and survival. SS-31 is a novel mitochondria-targeted peptide antioxidant that reduces mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production, increases ATP generation, protects…
PMID: 39301232
Expanded-access use of elamipretide in a critically ill patient with Barth syndrome.
Genetics in medicine open|2024|Goldstein A et al.
PMID: 39669625
Expanded-Access Use of Elamipretide Improves Quality of Life in Patients With Rare Mitochondrial Disorders Characterized by Ophthalmic Symptoms: A Case Series.
Clinical case reports|2024|Ansari S, Koenig M
This case series presents the use of elamipretide in two patients with different progressive mitochondrial disorders (chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia [CPEO] plus and neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa [NARP] syndrome) character…
PMID: 39619320
Genotype-specific effects of elamipretide in patients with primary mitochondrial myopathy: a post hoc analysis of the MMPOWER-3 trial.
Orphanet journal of rare diseases|2024|Karaa A et al.
BACKGROUND: As previously published, the MMPOWER-3 clinical trial did not demonstrate a significant benefit of elamipretide treatment in a genotypically diverse population of adults with primary mitochondrial myopathy (PMM). However, the prespecified…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 39574155
Post-sepsis chronic muscle weakness can be prevented by pharmacological protection of mitochondria.
Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)|2024|Kingren M et al.
BACKGROUND: Sepsis, mainly caused by bacterial infections, is the leading cause of in-patient hospitalizations. After discharge, most sepsis survivors suffer from long-term medical complications, particularly chronic skeletal muscle weakness. To inve…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 39563237
The mitochondrial-targeted peptide therapeutic elamipretide improves cardiac and skeletal muscle function during aging without detectable changes in tissue epigenetic or transcriptomic age.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology|2024|Mitchell W et al.
Aging-related decreases in cardiac and skeletal muscle function are strongly associated with various comorbidities. Elamipretide (ELAM), a novel mitochondrial-targeted peptide, has demonstrated broad therapeutic efficacy in ameliorating disease condi…
Animal Study
PMID: 39554099
The involvement and possible targeting of cardiolipins degradation and disturbed linoleic acid metabolism in cardiac atrophy under cancer cachexia.
European journal of pharmacology|2024|Wang Y et al.
Cardiac atrophy is one of the critical characteristics of cancer cachexia though its mechanisms had not been fully clarified. In the present study, to study the mechanisms of cardiac atrophy in cancer cachexia and search for possible drug targets, ca…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 39515561
SS-31 modification alleviates ferroptosis induced by superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes.
Heliyon|2024|Lu Q et al.
Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPION) are widely used in cardiovascular applications. However, their potential to induce ferroptosis in myocardial cells post-ischemia-reperfusion hinders clinical adoption. We investigated the mechanisms…
PMID: 39506934
Don´t give up on mitochondria as a target for the treatment of diabetes and its complications.
World journal of diabetes|2024|Cortés-Rojo C, Vargas-Vargas M
In this editorial, we discuss an article by Wang, focusing on the role of mitochondria in peripheral insulin resistance and insulin secretion. Despite numerousand pre-clinical studies supporting the involvement of mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidat…
PMID: 39493563
Scar sarcoidosis: Clinical features and prognostic significance.
Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG|2024|Marcoval J et al.
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Only a few series of patients with scar sarcoidosis (SS) have been reported. Our aim was to analyse the clinical features of SS patients and their relationship to the prognosis of sarcoidosis. METHODS: Patients with systemic sarco…
PMID: 39315984