A GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management.
BACKGROUND: Obesity-related heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is associated with high morbidity and limited therapeutic options. Tirzepatide, a dual agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like…
Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonist that has found widespread popularity as a weight loss product. Initially developed as a treatment for diabetes, the drug acts to stimulate the secretion of insulin, as well as suppress appetite…
Semaglutide, a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA), is widely used in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. A sensitive and reliable quantification method is essential for bioanalysis of semag…
OBJECTIVE: The authors evaluated whether glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1-RAs) improve outcomes in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH), and acute ischemic stroke (AIS) a…
AIMS: This study aimed to compare the effects of tirzepatide, semaglutide, and liraglutide on body weight and metabolic risk markers over 12 months in people with body mass index ≥27 kg/mand type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS: This real-world study inclu…
The transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)/Suppressor of Mothers against Decapentaplegic (Smad) signaling pathway plays an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of liver fibrosis. This current study was conducted to investigate the effect…
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common, heterogeneous condition that is tightly linked to obesity, visceral adiposity and insulin resistance. Lifestyle intervention and off-label use of metformin provide only modest and unsustained weight loss,…
OBJECTIVE: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are approved to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), yet their use in an OSA population has not been characterized. This study evaluates GLP-1 RA use in patients presenting to a sleep s…
The management of diabetes relies heavily on macromolecular biologics, which are predominantly administered via subcutaneous injection. However, its invasiveness compromises patient compliance and leads to injection-related complications. Among all t…
AIM: A retrospective observational cohort study, in the Netherlands, evaluated clinical outcomes with oral semaglutide. METHODS: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1ra) naïve type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients who initiated oral semaglutide b…
AIM: To pool the incremental net benefits (INBs) of using glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) for treating obesity without diabetes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: PubMed, Embase, EconLit, CEA Registry, ProQuest Dissertation and Theses Globa…
PURPOSE: To evaluate the real-world impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and metabolic outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes and obesity. METHODS: We conducted a multicenter prosp…
This rapid review aimed to evaluate the effects of GLP-1 RAs on eating behaviors and eating disorder risk. Databases were searched to January 2025 to identify studies evaluating GLP-1 RA treatment for adolescents or adults with obesity or Type 2 diab…
Obesity is a chronic, multifactorial condition strongly associated with increased cardiovascular and metabolic risk, as well as the development of systemic complications. Recent evidence from randomized controlled trials-including SELECT, STEP-HFpEF,…
BACKGROUND: Despite the documented clinical efficacy of weight loss medications, few large-scale mixed methods studies have captured the experiences of individuals taking these medications. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to examine dominant themes and pu…
We report a case of simultaneous bilateral non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) in a 68-year-old man with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus and significant hyperopia (+5 diopters). Visual loss began 14 days after initiati…
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly prescribed for conditions beyond type 2 diabetes, including psoriasis and hidradenitis suppurativa. Despite this, little is known about their dermatologic safety profi…