A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Diabetes care|2025|Mari A et al.
OBJECTIVE: We assessed insulin sensitivity and β-cell function in adults with obesity/overweight, without diabetes, treated with tirzepatide for 72 weeks. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: This post hoc analysis from the Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) i…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 40694530
Cureus|2025|Taylor B et al.
Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is increasingly used worldwide for weight loss and glycaemic control but is associated with gastrointestinal side effects. We her…
Case Report
PMID: 41393655
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Ciudin A et al.|6 citations
AIMS: This indirect treatment comparison (ITC) compared the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide with semaglutide for managing obesity or overweight in participants with type 2 diabetes (T2D), informed by the pivotal trials SURMOUNT-2 and STEP 2. MATER…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 40537987
Molecular metabolism|2025|Lorza-Gil E et al.|5 citations
OBJECTIVE: Infiltration of adipocytes into the pancreatic parenchyma has been linked to impaired insulin secretion in individuals with increased genetic risk of T2D and prediabetic conditions. However, the study of this ectopic fat depot has been lim…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 39549913
Sleep|2025|Li M et al.|25 citations
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by disordered breathing during sleep and is associated with major cardiovascular complications. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) as an important treatment for obesit…
Meta-Analysis
PMID: 39626095
Cureus|2025|Ahern S
Semaglutide and tirzepatide are two commonly prescribed glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GLP-1/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GLP-1/GIP) receptor agonists used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management. Allo…
Case Report
PMID: 41210042
Reviews in cardiovascular medicine|2025|Caturano A et al.
The coexistence of type 2 diabetes (T2D), metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), and cardiovascular disease (CVD) defines a clinical profile that is frequently observed in clinical practice. In addition to being highly prev…
Review
PMID: 41356318
Diabetes & metabolism|2025|Hankosky E et al.|9 citations
AIM: To understand treatment patterns and effectiveness of tirzepatide among people without type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the US. METHODS: This retrospective, observational, descriptive study used the Healthcare Integrated Research Database (index date: f…
Observational
PMID: 40057019
Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists|2025|Fareed A et al.|3 citations
BACKGROUND: Obesity, a pervasive global health challenge affecting more than 2 billion people, requires comprehensive interventions. Traditional approaches, including lifestyle modification, and diverse drugs targeting a gastrointestinal hormone, inc…
Review
PMID: 39278353
Diabetology international|2025|Fushimi Y et al.|1 citation
We report a case of rhabdomyolysis triggered by initiation of tirzepatide, a novel dual agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors. The patient was a 68-year-old man with a medical hist…
Case Report
PMID: 40607146
Medicinal research reviews|2025|Psaltis J et al.|22 citations
Among newer classes of drugs for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are incretin-based agents that lower both blood sugar levels and promote weight loss. They do so by activating pancreatic GLP-1 re…
Review
PMID: 39139038
Journal of the American College of Cardiology|2025|Packer M et al.|6 citations
BACKGROUND: Incretin-based therapies are used to treat type 2 diabetes and obesity, but the presence of diabetes diminishes the magnitude of weight loss produced by these drugs in people with obesity. It is not known whether this attenuated weight ch…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 40903131
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Rubino D et al.|5 citations
AIMS: This analysis evaluated whether gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events (AEs) including nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea (N/V/D) and dyspepsia were associated with weight reduction with tirzepatide across the SURMOUNT-1 to -4 trials. MATERIALS AND METH…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 39789843
The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics|2025|Unknown authors
PMID: 41259102
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Tchang B et al.|7 citations
OBJECTIVE: Increases in adiposity and adverse changes in adipose distribution commonly occur in women during midlife and with the onset of menopause. This post hoc analysis assessed body weight changes with tirzepatide by reproductive stage. METHODS:…
PMID: 40074721
JAAD case reports|2025|Fisher C et al.
Case Report
PMID: 41394532
Cureus|2025|Lorenz N et al.
We present the case of a 52-year-old woman who developed a functional small bowel obstruction despite having no history of abdominal surgery, prior bowel obstruction, or GI interventions. The only notable recent change in her medical history was a do…
Case Report
PMID: 40978855
European journal of case reports in internal medicine|2025|Natale R et al.
UNLABELLED: Tirzepatide is a medication capable of controlling blood glucose levels through the dual agonism of GIP and GLP-1 receptors. In particular, GLP-1 reduces food intake and delays gastric emptying. We report the case of a 66-year-old woman h…
PMID: 41064709
The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics|2025|Unknown authors
PMID: 41060673
Cardiovascular research|2025|Chen M et al.|8 citations
AIMS: A novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, tirzepatide (LY3298176, TZP), has been developed to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In ischaemic heart diseases, TZP is involved in c…
Animal Study
PMID: 39928435