A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie|2026|Mestres-Arenas A et al.
Tirzepatide is an anti-obesity drug based on dual agonism of the incretin receptors GLP-1R and GIPR. Its anti-obesity effect is largely based on its action of reducing food intake. However, there are indications that tirzepatide exerts effects on adi…
Animal Study
PMID: 41592522
European journal of medicinal chemistry|2026|Alavi S et al.
Dual and triple incretin-based therapies are transforming treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. By targeting glucagon-like peptide-1, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, and glucagon recepto…
Review
PMID: 41547240
Advances in therapy|2026|Gibble T et al.
INTRODUCTION: This real-world exploratory study in the United States (US) aimed to describe the socio-demographics, clinical characteristics, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and work-related outcomes among people with obesity (PwO) undergoing…
PMID: 41965443
The European journal of contraception & reproductive health care : the official journal of the European Society of Contraception|2026|Dilbaz B, Ateş &
OBJECTIVE: This debate paper aims to examine the effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), whose use in obesity and diabetes management has rapidly expanded, on fertility, contraceptive efficacy, and pregnancy outcomes in repr…
PMID: 41860479
European heart journal|2026|Khan M et al.
The rapid expansion of anti-obesity treatments with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists has redefined weight management. A consistent component of this weight loss, however, involves not only fat mass but also lean body mass, including skeletal…
PMID: 41914150
Cardiology in review|2026|Chan Z et al.
Incretin-based dual and triple agonists have emerged as effective options for obesity management, offering enhanced weight loss through multi-receptor agonism. However, data on their efficacy and safety remain limited. We conducted a systematic revie…
PMID: 41711462
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Gibble T et al.|2 citations
OBJECTIVE: In SURMOUNT-4, participants with obesity or overweight regained substantial weight after tirzepatide withdrawal, whereas continued treatment resulted in additional weight reduction. We evaluated the effect of continued tirzepatide treatmen…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 40903801
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Hankosky E et al.|5 citations
AIM: We assessed the association between tirzepatide and the 10-year predicted risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) among three-year SURMOUNT-1 trial participants. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This post hoc analysis app…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 41017451
Journal of obesity|2025|Abdelrahman R et al.|1 citation
BACKGROUND: Obesity has emerged as a pressing global health challenge, and therapies based on glucagon-like Peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have transformed its management. Currently, liraglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide are FDA-approved…
Review
PMID: 41333115
American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions|2025|Kamarullah W et al.|2 citations
BACKGROUND: Emerging data on cardiovascular outcomes, specifically major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), are being reported from various trials involving incretin mimetics, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) and glucos…
ReviewMeta-Analysis
PMID: 39616304
International journal of dermatology|2025|Branyiczky M et al.
PMID: 41174840
Sexual medicine|2025|Visvabharathy V et al.|3 citations
INTRODUCTION: According to the Obesity Medicine Association, obesity is a chronic, progressive, relapsing, multifactorial and treatable neurobehavioral disease. A small number of drugs have been approved by the Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for we…
Case Report
PMID: 40666108
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Kang Y et al.|8 citations
AIMS: This study compares the therapeutic efficacy, gastrointestinal (GI) adverse event (AE) rates and the relationship between the therapeutic efficacy and GI AEs in randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials (RCTs) of GLP-1 RAs and the dual GLP…
ReviewMeta-Analysis
PMID: 40212008
International journal of endocrinology|2025|Ghaleb J et al.|2 citations
Tirzepatide, a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, has emerged as a groundbreaking treatment for Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. Initially developed for glyc…
Review
PMID: 41069980
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology|2025|d'Aquino A et al.
Several incretin hormone therapies have been clinically approved and have revolutionized the treatment of diabetes and obesity. Promising therapeutics include semaglutide (Ozempic and Wegovy), an agonist for glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor,…
Animal Study
PMID: 40631235
Terapevticheskii arkhiv|2025|Shestakova M, Bashlykova R
The rates of increase in the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity in the world are steadily increasing and exceed even the wildest forecasts, which forces specialists to seek, develop and implement more effective therapeutic metho…
Review
PMID: 41235513
Journal of diabetes investigation|2025|Mimura H et al.|4 citations
AIMS/INTRODUCTION: In the SURPASS J-mono trial, tirzepatide demonstrated significant improvements in bodyweight and several metabolic parameters in Japanese participants with type 2 diabetes. This post hoc analysis evaluated the potential relationshi…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 39891527
Revue medicale suisse|2025|Lamine F, Chtioui H, Zanchi A
GLP1 agonists are the emerging fourth pillar of nephroprotection in type 2 diabetes (T2D), alongside renin-angiotensin system blockers, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, and finerenone (a non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist).…
PMID: 40443145
European heart journal open|2025|Mamas M et al.|4 citations
AIMS: Approximately two-thirds of obesity-related mortality is attributable to cardiovascular disease (CVD). The aim of this analysis is to examine predicted CVD risk reduction following weight loss in persons with obesity for primary prevention betw…
PMID: 40980721
Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association|2025|Gad H, Malik R
PMID: 41438327