A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Frontiers in medicine|2026|Fang Q et al.
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is closely associated with obesity and metabolic dysfunction. Tirzepatide, a dual GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist, has demonstrated superior efficacy for weight reduction and improved metabolic health compared w…
Review
PMID: 42136855
Nutrients|2026|Moscucci F et al.
Obesity in women over 65 represents a growing clinical challenge, particularly due to its association with increased risks of cardiovascular disease, osteoarthritis, frailty, sleep-breathing disorders, and sarcopenia. The prevalence of obesity in thi…
Review
PMID: 41754149
Tzu chi medical journal|2026|Maradia J et al.
OBJECTIVES: Depression, diabetes, and obesity often coexist, forming a complex "metabolic-mood syndrome" characterized by inflammation, impaired neuroplasticity, and neuroendocrine dysregulation. Conventional antidepressants show limited efficacy in…
Animal Study
PMID: 42131414
Cureus|2026|Adamidis N et al.
Background Cellulite is a highly prevalent condition associated with alterations in adipose tissue architecture, microcirculation, and connective tissue integrity. Emerging evidence suggests that cellulite may represent a manifestation of both local…
PMID: 42147579
Journal of mid-life health|2026|Agrawal P et al.
BACKGROUND: Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, has demonstrated robust weight loss and glycemic benefits in randomized controlled trials. However, real-world data comparing its e…
PMID: 42124821
Nature medicine|2026|Krüger N et al.|7 citations
Cardiovascular outcome trials of the incretin-based medicines tirzepatide and semaglutide have shown benefits in populations with varying levels of cardiovascular risk. However, without direct head-to-head comparisons, treatment decisions rely on ind…
PMID: 41207920
Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders|2025|Aranishi T et al.
PMID: 39918684
Neurology and therapy|2025|West J et al.|18 citations
INTRODUCTION: Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone that modulates glucose metabolism and insulin secretion. Recent translational and clinical research has evaluated the effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), a class of drug…
Review
PMID: 40172827
Cureus|2025|Louis M, Velazquez E|2 citations
Obesity continues to pose an urgent public health challenge in the United States, with prevalence among adults and significant associations with chronic conditions, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Whi…
Review
PMID: 40497223
Journal of clinical medicine|2025|Quarenghi M et al.|17 citations
The primary objective of this review is to analyze the effects on body weight of discontinuing therapy with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) or tirzepatide in patients treated for obesity. In recent months, there has been a consi…
Review
PMID: 40507553
Journal of medicinal chemistry|2025|Zhou Y et al.|4 citations
Unimolecular multireceptor coagonists have emerged as a promising approach in the development of next-generation GLP-1 therapeutics. Herein, we describe the development of a long-acting and stapled GLP-1R/GIPR/GCGR triple agonist that exhibits balanc…
Animal Study
PMID: 40707865
Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America|2025|Guzman H, Hasan L, Reid T|3 citations
Type 2 diabetes and obesity have some overlapping pathophysiology. This has allowed for the creation of therapies which are highly effective in treating both conditions. Weekly subcutaneous incretin agonists are preferred agents as they provide signi…
Review
PMID: 39919872
Expert review of endocrinology & metabolism|2025|Besci O et al.|1 citation
INTRODUCTION: Lipodystrophy syndromes are a heterogeneous group of rare disorders characterized by partial or generalized loss of adipose tissue, which may be either inherited or acquired. Loss of adipose tissue in typical storage sites starting from…
Review
PMID: 41191736
Annals of internal medicine|2025|Khattak S et al.|1 citation
There have been many recent advancements in cardiology research, with numerous studies published across the multiple subspecialties. Having screened more than 1200 articles published in 2024, we summarize 10 studies in this article that highlight key…
Review
PMID: 40163883
Internal medicine journal|2025|Lah S, Hocking S|4 citations
The prevalence of obesity continues to increase worldwide. Obesity is associated with an increased risk of cardiometabolic and other diseases, reduced quality of life and shortened life expectancy. Highly effective therapies are required to achieve m…
Review
PMID: 39981788
Journal of the American College of Cardiology|2025|Galli M et al.|21 citations
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have demonstrated significant cardiovascular (CV) benefits, particularly in patients with diabetes mellitus, but the safety and efficacy of different GLP-1 RAs across diverse populatio…
ReviewMeta-Analysis
PMID: 40892610
Endocrine connections|2025|Zhang Z et al.|1 citation
This study evaluated adverse events reported with tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity, using real-world data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System. A disproportionality analysis was conducted…
PMID: 40631601
Annals of internal medicine|2025|Linetzky B et al.|8 citations
BACKGROUND: Tirzepatide reduced weight and improved cardiometabolic risk factors for participants in the SURMOUNT-1 trial. The changes in cardiometabolic risk factors by degree of tirzepatide-induced weight reduction across a wide spectrum of weight…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 40550133
Kidney medicine|2025|Hansrivijit P et al.|3 citations
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, has been approved for type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity. However, the real-world utilization of tirzepatide remains unexplored, particularly in patients with chronic kidney diseas…
PMID: 40510603
International journal of obesity (2005)|2025|Argyrakopoulou G et al.|14 citations
Obesity pharmacotherapy represents a promising approach to treating obesity and may provide benefits beyond weight loss alone. Maintaining or even increasing muscle mass during weight loss is important to overall health, metabolic function and weight…
Review
PMID: 38745020