A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
BACKGROUND: This study examines gastrointestinal adverse events (GIAEs) associated with tirzepatide using bibliometric and pharmacovigilance analyses. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A bibliometric analysis of Web of Science data identified research tre…
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Overweight and obesity are increasingly common in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). This narrative review synthesizes current evidence on the epidemiology and mechanisms linking excess adiposity with T1DM, the obesity-as…
OBJECTIVE: Obesity is a chronic disease that results in increased morbidity and mortality if left untreated. Tirzepatide is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist approved in the United States for the…
BACKGROUND: Overweight and obesity are increasingly common in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D), contributing to insulin resistance, higher insulin requirements, and greater cardiometabolic burden. Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic…
OBJECTIVE: To compare 1-year changes in estimated 10-year and lifetime atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk following metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) versus glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) therapy among adults…
Tirzepatide, a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, has attracted substantial attention for its exceptional efficacy in managing type 2 diabetes and obesity. Emerging evid…
INTRODUCTION: Water fasting involves completely abstaining from all caloric intake. Multiple studies have demonstrated that water fasting for up to 21 days is well-tolerated, but none focused on patients with severe obesity (body mass index ≥ 40) or…
This report describes a 53-year-old female individual with known arginine vasopressin deficiency (AVP-D) due to a recurrent Rathke cleft cyst (RCC), with asymptomatic severe hyponatremia (sodium 121 mEq/L [SI: 121 mmol/L]; reference range 135-145 mEq…
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285197.].
During 2025, endocrinology witnessed the expansion of pharmacotherapeutic options for type 2 diabetes (T2DM), obesity, and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH); increasing complexity of treatment algorithms, including choices for i…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have recently emerged as a promising therapeutic option for patients to aid in weight loss; however, little is known about the potential psychiatric side effects of these medications. In this repo…
Dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonists (DACRAs) offer a promising strategy for treating obesity and related metabolic disorders but are limited by aggregation and the short half-lives of native peptides. Here, we report the design of a long-act…
AIMS: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and the dual incretin agonist tirzepatide have demonstrated cardiometabolic benefits in cardiovascular outcome trials, but their effects on limb outcomes in peripheral artery disease (PAD) re…
Carrying a germline mutation inis associated with an increased risk of several cancers, including breast and ovarian. Our recent work has demonstrated that obesity is associated with elevated levels of DNA damage in breast glands in this high-risk po…
BACKGROUND: With the increasing use of glucagon-like peptide receptor agonists and declining bariatric surgery referrals for patients with morbid obesity and chronic kidney disease (CKD), it is unclear whether this strategy optimizes long-term surviv…
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a worldwide health concern linked to cardiometabolic comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and heart disease. The management of obesity using pharmacotherapy, especially with GLP-1 receptor agonists…