A GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management.
AIMS: To evaluate the association between tirzepatide and the risk of developing erectile dysfunction (ED) in men with type 2 diabetes (T2D), compared with sitagliptin, injectable semaglutide, and dulaglutide. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study…
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to systematically evaluate and perform a systematic review and network meta-analysis comparing the comprehensive cardiovascular protective effects of various glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs), focusing on…
PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate the possible impacts of fasting on physical activity and weight loss in adult users of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists, specifically semaglutide and tirzepatide, using qualitative methods to gain in-de…
Cardiovascular disease mortality rates, which had steadily declined over decades, are now plateauing or reversing due to the global rise in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. These cardiometabolic conditions contribute significantly to athe…
IMPORTANCE: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are increasingly used for weight loss, but their ocular effects in nondiabetic individuals remain unclear. Prior studies suggest GLP-1RA use reduced age-related macular degeneration (AM…
AIMS: To evaluate the risk of incident suicidal ideation (SI) and suicidality (SI, suicide attempt or intentional self-harm) among overweight or obese adults who were prescribed semaglutide for weight management compared with active comparators (weig…
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Re-cellularization via electroporation therapy (ReCET) is an endoscopic procedure that uses electroporation to induce cellular apoptosis and subsequent re-epithelization in the duodenum. ReCET has demonstrated a positive effect o…
Obesity is a major driver of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive form, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). As the global prevalence of obesity continues to rise, the burden of MASL…
Animals rely on linear growth to attain their full adult size. The regulators of this multifactorial process, including environmental and endocrine cues, are still incompletely understood. Notably, GLP-1, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) has emerged a…
BACKGROUND: Obesity, a pervasive global health challenge affecting more than 2 billion people, requires comprehensive interventions. Traditional approaches, including lifestyle modification, and diverse drugs targeting a gastrointestinal hormone, inc…
The STEP 1 randomized trial evaluated the effect of taking semaglutide versus placebo on body weight over a 68-week duration. As with any study evaluating an intervention delivered over a sustained period, nonadherence was observed. This was addresse…
GIM/FP/GP: [Formula: see text] Cardiology: [Formula: see text] Endocrinology: [Formula: see text].
Semaglutide is a glucagon-like-peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) that is approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. Common adverse drug reactions (ADR) of semaglutide include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, const…
INTRODUCTION: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that impacts thoughts, emotions, and behavior, affecting 0.32% of the global population. While antipsychotic medications are crucial for managing symptoms, nearly half of individuals with schizo…
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The "obesity paradox" describes the counterintuitive observation that overweight and mildly obese individuals with cardiovascular disease (CVD) may have better outcomes than those with normal weight. This paradox is particularly in…
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: While glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) effectively reduce body weight, their impact on lean mass remains uncertain. This meta-analysis evaluated the effects of GLP-1RAs and GLP-1/GIP receptor dual agonists (GL…