A GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management.
Cardiology in review|2025|Ftiha F et al.
Recent evidence suggests that Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) can assist in alcohol and related substance use disorders (ASUD). GLP-1RAs act on the same receptor targets as native GLP-1, but last from several hours to a week, com…
PMID: 41398454
Ophthalmology|2025|Liu Z et al.
TOPIC: This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the rate and risk of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) in adults receiving semaglutide for diabetes or weight loss. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Semaglutide is a transformative tr…
Review
PMID: 41475544
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Gasoyan H et al.|7 citations
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to characterize the reasons for treatment discontinuation with injectable semaglutide or tirzepatide for obesity in regular clinical practice. METHODS: This cross-sectional study used electronic health record data between…
PMID: 41039650
Frontiers in aging|2025|Dinkla L et al.
The purpose of this exploratoryanalysis was to study the impact of semaglutide on measures of bone health in older adults. Data were collected from a 20-week pilot trial (NCT05786521), which randomized 20 older adults (72.7 ± 4.8 years of age, 50% wo…
PMID: 41393101
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics|2025|El Sayed N et al.
Semaglutide (Sema), a potent glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, is widely used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus due to its glucose-lowering effects. Beyond this, Sema also exhibits antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic,…
Animal Study
PMID: 40609293
Journal of the American College of Cardiology|2025|Verma S et al.|12 citations
PMID: 39566870
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Caruso P et al.|6 citations
AIMS: To compare major limb events in individuals with type 2 diabetes who initiated either injective or oral semaglutide versus other glucose-lowering therapies (GLT) in a real-world setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a single-centre retrospec…
Observational
PMID: 40620210
European journal of preventive cardiology|2025|Cesaro A et al.|16 citations
AIM: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effect of semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RAs), on new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) in randomized clinical trials (RCTs). METHODS AND RESULTS: Twenty-six RCTs involving 48,…
PMID: 40294206
Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)|2025|Saleem N et al.
Ozempic (semaglutide) was first authorized to treat type 2 diabetes, but because of its appetite-suppressing properties, it has become popular off-label for weight loss. According to clinical investigations, GLP-1 significantly decreases blood sugar…
PMID: 41377330
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Castrillon F et al.
PMID: 40988574
Life (Basel, Switzerland)|2025|Schooling C et al.|3 citations
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) reduce bodyweight and blood glucose. Extensive evidence from randomized controlled trials has indicated that GLP-1RAs have benefits well beyond weight loss and glucose control, extending from reduc…
PMID: 40003662
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Gregorič N et al.|18 citations
AIMS: To compare the effects of semaglutide and testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) on semen quality and parameters of functional hypogonadism (FH) in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We designed a randomised o…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 39511836
Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America|2025|Cristancho C, Kim D, Apovian C|4 citations
Obesity is a chronic disease with an increasing worldwide prevalence. Improving obesity is of paramount importance given its association with conditions such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer among others. In the last decade, a n…
Review
PMID: 39919868
Cardiovascular diabetology|2025|Schechter M et al.|1 citation
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes (T2D), affecting approximately 12% of the global population and over 30% of older adults, is among the most prevalent and fast-growing risk factors for neurodegenerative disorders. Evidence is lacking on whether specific g…
PMID: 41204243
International ophthalmology clinics|2025|Samanta A et al.|5 citations
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are a family of drugs, most well known by the third-generation once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide, that act on the incretin pathway of metabolic, hormonal signaling to modulate pancreatic insulin re…
Review
PMID: 39710901
JMIR infodemiology|2025|Yeung A et al.|3 citations
BACKGROUND: Social media has been extensively used by the public to seek information and share views on health issues. Recently, the proper and off-label use of semaglutide drugs for weight loss has attracted huge media attention and led to temporary…
PMID: 40198905
Gastroenterology & hepatology|2025|Unknown authors
PMID: 41660652
European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology|2025|Gatto L et al.|2 citations
Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, is a well-established agent in managing patients with high cardiovascular risk. Initially, a formulation was introduced for weekly subcutaneous administration that demonstrated good tolerabilit…
PMID: 40248301
Cardiovascular diabetology|2025|Rossing P et al.
BACKGROUND: The FLOW clinical trial recently demonstrated that the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist once-weekly semaglutide 1 mg was associated with kidney- and cardio-protective effects (the latter already shown in the SUSTAIN 6 trial) compa…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 41422027
Molecular medicine reports|2025|Li L et al.|5 citations
The present study aimed to explore how semaglutide can help protect the heart from injury caused by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and to reveal the underlying mechanism. Briefly, AC16 cardiomyocytes were subjected to 8 h of hypoxia followed by 12 h of…
PMID: 40017118