A naturally occurring copper peptide with roles in wound healing, anti-aging, and tissue remodeling.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)|2025|Ogórek K et al.|3 citations
Cosmetically active compounds (CACs), both of lipophilic and hydrophilic origin, have difficulty reaching the deeper layers of the skin, and this shortcoming significantly reduces their efficacy. One such CAC that occurs naturally in the human body a…
Review
PMID: 39795193
Frontiers in pharmacology|2025|Mao S et al.|1 citation
INTRODUCTION: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by mucosal damage and impaired epithelial barrier function. While glycyl-l-histidyl-l-lysine-copper (GHK-Cu) exhibits known anti-inflammatory properties…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 40672369
Biochemical and biophysical research communications|2025|Hong M et al.|3 citations
Copper peptide, a low molecular weight peptide composed of glycyl-L-histidyl-l-lysine-copper, possesses anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and wound healing properties. In this study, we investigated the effects of a combination agent CP-AcT, composed of…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 39632290
Electrophoresis|2024|Zajda J et al.|2 citations
The hyphenation of the separation technique with the high-sensitive mass spectrometry detection is one of the driving forces of modern analysis enabling measurements in complex matrices. In particular, capillary electrophoresis coupled to inductively…
PMID: 39451062
Cureus|2024|Patel M et al.|1 citation
Background and objective Scalp dandruff, a prevalent dermatological condition marked by flaking and itching, affects a large segment of the population. Sun exposure, genetics, and dryness, along with winter conditions, indoor heating, and hard water,…
PMID: 39449909
Redox biology|2024|Bian Y et al.|3 citations
Silicosis is the most common type of pneumoconiosis, having a high incidence in workers chronically exposed to crystalline silica (CS). No specific medication exists for this condition. GHK, a tripeptide naturally occurring in human blood and urine,…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 38879894
Metallomics : integrated biometal science|2024|Min J, Sarlus H, Harris R|7 citations
Common features of neurodegenerative diseases are oxidative and inflammatory imbalances as well as the misfolding of proteins. An excess of free metal ions can be pathological and contribute to cell death, but only copper and zinc strongly promote pr…
In Vitro
PMID: 38599632
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces|2024|Wang Y et al.|4 citations
Peptides are recognized as highly effective and safe bioactive ingredients. However, t their practical application is limited and hampered by harsh conditions for practical drug delivery. Hence, a novel peptide nanocarrier of copper peptide (GHK-Cu)…
In Vitro
PMID: 38394858
Bioactive materials|2024|Liu T et al.|10 citations
Copper peptides (GHK-Cu) are a powerful hair growth promoter with minimal side effects when compared with minoxidil and finasteride; however, challenges in delivering GHK-Cu topically limits their non-invasive applications. Using theoretical calculat…
Animal Study
PMID: 38026438
Aging pathobiology and therapeutics|2024|He Q, Mazzola J, Ladiges W
Fibrotic disorders, such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, are characterized by the accumulation of myofibroblasts, cells responsible for excessive extracellular matrix deposition and tissue remodeling. The inability to terminate this reparative proc…
PMID: 40823151
The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management|2024|Kneller J|1 citation
Device infection remains a dreaded and increasingly common complication of pacemaker procedures, often mandating removal of all implanted materials. Intensive wound management may be necessary following extraction, requiring multiple follow-up encoun…
Case Report
PMID: 39802077
Aging pathobiology and therapeutics|2024|Tucker M et al.|4 citations
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disease and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Efforts to find disease modifying treatments have met with limited success. The naturally occurring peptide GHK (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysin…
Animal Study
PMID: 40766919
Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)|2023|Ha J, Choi J, Boo Y|10 citations
Metal chelators are used for various industrial and medical purposes based on their physicochemical properties and biological activities. In biological systems, copper ions bind to certain enzymes as cofactors to confer catalytic activity or bind to…
In Vitro
PMID: 37107176
Journal of cosmetic dermatology|2023|Jiang F et al.|6 citations
INTRODUCTION: GHK-Cu and HA are two commonly used skin care ingredients, both of which were reported to enhance collagen synthesis. This work aims to investigate their co-effect on collagen regulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In cell experiments, huma…
PMID: 37062921
Aging pathobiology and therapeutics|2023|Rosenfeld M, Nickel K, Ladiges W|6 citations
Sleep deprivation is known to cause memory impairment and is associated with inflammation and cell damage linked to neurodegenerative diseases. GHK (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine) is a naturally occurring tripeptide found in mammalian plasma. GHK has an…
Animal Study
PMID: 37035833
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology|2023|Tucker M et al.|3 citations
Efforts to find disease modifying treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD) have met with limited success in part because the focus has been on testing drugs that target a specific pathogenic mechanism. Multiple pathways have been implicated in the pat…
Animal Study
PMID: 38045355
Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle|2023|Deng M et al.|23 citations
BACKGROUND: Skeletal muscle dysfunction is an important co-morbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is significantly associated with increased mortality. Oxidative stress has been demonstrated an important trigger f…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 36905132
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology|2023|Tucker M et al.
Brain aging and cognitive decline are aspects of growing old. Age-related cognitive impairment entails the early stages of cognitive decline, and is extremely common, affecting millions of older people. Investigation into early cognitive decline as a…
Animal Study
PMID: 38014118
Pharmaceutics|2023|Dymek M et al.|16 citations
Liposomes are self-assembled spherical systems composed of amphiphilic phospholipids. They can be used as carriers of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic substances, such as the anti-aging and wound-healing copper-binding peptide, GHK-Cu (glycyl-L-histi…
In Vitro
PMID: 37896245
Pharmaceutics|2023|Papaioannou A et al.|9 citations
The aim of this study is the synthesis of novel peptide-silver nanoparticle conjugates with enhanced wound healing capacity. Peptide-silver nanoparticle conjugates were synthesized using myristoyl tetrapeptide 6 (MT6) or copper tripeptide 1 (CuTP1).…
PMID: 37896231